NTPClient now does updates asynchronously. Thanks to https://github.com/arduino-libraries/NTPClient/pull/22
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@ -5,48 +5,53 @@
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#include <Udp.h>
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#define SEVENZYYEARS 2208988800UL
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#define FRACTIONSPERMILLI (4294967UL)
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#define NTP_PACKET_SIZE 48
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#define NTP_DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT 1337
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class NTPClient;
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typedef void (*NTPUpdateCallbackFunction)(NTPClient* c);
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class NTPClient {
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private:
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UDP* _udp;
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bool _udpSetup = false;
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const char* _poolServerName = "pool.ntp.org"; // Default time server
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const char* _poolServerName = "time.nist.gov"; // Default time server
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int _port = NTP_DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT;
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long _timeOffset = 0;
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int _timeOffset = 0;
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bool _timeValid = false;
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unsigned long _updateInterval = 60000; // In ms
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unsigned int _updateInterval = 60000; // In ms
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unsigned int _retryInterval = 1000; // In ms
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unsigned long _currentEpoc = 0; // In s
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unsigned long _currentFraction = 0; // In 1/(2^32) s
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unsigned long _lastUpdate = 0; // In ms
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unsigned long _lastRequest = 0; // IN ms
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byte _packetBuffer[NTP_PACKET_SIZE];
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void sendNTPPacket();
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NTPUpdateCallbackFunction _updateCallback = NULL;
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boolean _timeValid = false;
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void sendNTPPacket();
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bool checkResponse();
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public:
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NTPClient(UDP& udp);
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NTPClient(UDP& udp, long timeOffset);
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NTPClient(UDP& udp, int timeOffset);
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NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName);
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NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, long timeOffset);
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NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, long timeOffset, unsigned long updateInterval);
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/**
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* Set time server name
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*
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* @param poolServerName
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*/
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void setPoolServerName(const char* poolServerName);
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NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, int timeOffset);
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NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, int timeOffset, int updateInterval);
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/**
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* Starts the underlying UDP client with the default local port
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*/
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void begin();
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bool getTimeValid();
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/**
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* Starts the underlying UDP client with the specified local port
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*/
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@ -61,17 +66,28 @@ class NTPClient {
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bool update();
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/**
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* This will force the update from the NTP Server.
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* Has the time ever been sucessfully updated
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*
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*/
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bool updated();
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/**
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* Register a callback function for when the time gets updated
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*
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*/
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void setUpdateCallback(NTPUpdateCallbackFunction f);
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/**
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* This will force the update from the NTP Server.
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* This can block for a full second
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* @return true on success, false on failure
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*/
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bool forceUpdate();
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int getDay() const;
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int getHours() const;
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int getMinutes() const;
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int getSeconds() const;
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boolean getTimeValid() const;
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int getDay();
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int getHours();
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int getMinutes();
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int getSeconds();
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/**
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* Changes the time offset. Useful for changing timezones dynamically
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@ -82,17 +98,27 @@ class NTPClient {
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* Set the update interval to another frequency. E.g. useful when the
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* timeOffset should not be set in the constructor
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*/
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void setUpdateInterval(unsigned long updateInterval);
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void setUpdateInterval(int updateInterval);
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/**
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* Set the retry interval to another frequency in ms
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*/
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void setRetryInterval(int retryInterval);
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/**
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* @return time formatted like `hh:mm:ss`
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*/
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String getFormattedTime() const;
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String getFormattedTime();
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/**
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* @return time in seconds since Jan. 1, 1970
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*/
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unsigned long getEpochTime() const;
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unsigned long getEpochTime();
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/**
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* @return time in milliseconds since Jan. 1, 1970
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*/
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unsigned long long getEpochMillis();
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/**
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* Stops the underlying UDP client
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp) {
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this->_udp = &udp;
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}
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NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp, long timeOffset) {
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NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp, int timeOffset) {
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this->_udp = &udp;
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this->_timeOffset = timeOffset;
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}
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@ -36,13 +36,13 @@ NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName) {
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this->_poolServerName = poolServerName;
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}
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NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, long timeOffset) {
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NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, int timeOffset) {
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this->_udp = &udp;
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this->_timeOffset = timeOffset;
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this->_poolServerName = poolServerName;
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}
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NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, long timeOffset, unsigned long updateInterval) {
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NTPClient::NTPClient(UDP& udp, const char* poolServerName, int timeOffset, int updateInterval) {
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this->_udp = &udp;
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this->_timeOffset = timeOffset;
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this->_poolServerName = poolServerName;
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@ -61,79 +61,128 @@ void NTPClient::begin(int port) {
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this->_udpSetup = true;
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}
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bool NTPClient::checkResponse() {
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if (this->_udp->parsePacket()) {
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this->_lastUpdate = millis();
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this->_lastRequest = 0; // no outstanding request
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this->_udp->read(this->_packetBuffer, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
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unsigned long highWord = word(this->_packetBuffer[40], this->_packetBuffer[41]);
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unsigned long lowWord = word(this->_packetBuffer[42], this->_packetBuffer[43]);
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// combine the four bytes (two words) into a long integer
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// this is NTP time (seconds since Jan 1 1900):
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unsigned long secsSince1900 = highWord << 16 | lowWord;
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this->_currentEpoc = secsSince1900 - SEVENZYYEARS;
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highWord = word(this->_packetBuffer[44], this->_packetBuffer[45]);
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lowWord = word(this->_packetBuffer[46], this->_packetBuffer[47]);
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this->_currentFraction = highWord << 16 | lowWord;
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random16_add_entropy(this->_packetBuffer[44]<<8 | this->_packetBuffer[45]);
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random16_add_entropy(this->_packetBuffer[46]<<8 | this->_packetBuffer[47]);
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// if the user has set a callback function for when the time is updated, call it
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if (_updateCallback) { _updateCallback(this); }
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this->_timeValid = true;
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return true;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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bool NTPClient::forceUpdate() {
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#ifdef DEBUG_NTPClient
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Serial.println("Update from NTP Server");
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#endif
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while(this->_udp->parsePacket() != 0)
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this->_udp->flush();
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this->_timeValid = false;
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while(this->_udp->parsePacket() != 0) this->_udp->flush();
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this->sendNTPPacket();
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// Wait till data is there or timeout...
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byte timeout = 0;
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int cb = 0;
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bool cb = 0;
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do {
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delay ( 10 );
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cb = this->_udp->parsePacket();
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if (timeout > 100) {
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this->_timeValid = false;
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return false; // timeout after 1000 ms
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}
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cb = this->checkResponse();
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if (timeout > 100) return false; // timeout after 1000 ms
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timeout++;
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} while (cb == 0);
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this->_timeValid = true;
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this->_lastUpdate = millis() - (10 * (timeout + 1)); // Account for delay in reading the time
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this->_udp->read(this->_packetBuffer, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
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unsigned long highWord = word(this->_packetBuffer[40], this->_packetBuffer[41]);
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unsigned long lowWord = word(this->_packetBuffer[42], this->_packetBuffer[43]);
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// combine the four bytes (two words) into a long integer
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// this is NTP time (seconds since Jan 1 1900):
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unsigned long secsSince1900 = highWord << 16 | lowWord;
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random16_add_entropy(this->_packetBuffer[44]<<8 | this->_packetBuffer[45]);
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random16_add_entropy(this->_packetBuffer[46]<<8 | this->_packetBuffer[47]);
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this->_currentEpoc = secsSince1900 - SEVENZYYEARS;
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} while (cb == false);
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return true;
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}
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bool NTPClient::update() {
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if ((millis() - this->_lastUpdate >= this->_updateInterval) // Update after _updateInterval
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|| this->_lastUpdate == 0) { // Update if there was no update yet.
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if (!this->_udpSetup) this->begin(); // setup the UDP client if needed
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return this->forceUpdate();
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bool updated = false;
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unsigned long now = millis();
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if ( ((_lastRequest == 0) && (_lastUpdate == 0)) // Never requested or updated
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|| ((_lastRequest == 0) && ((now - _lastUpdate) >= _updateInterval)) // Update after _updateInterval
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|| ((_lastRequest != 0) && ((now - _lastRequest) > _retryInterval)) ) { // Update if there was no response to the request
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this->_timeValid = false;
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// setup the UDP client if needed
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if (!this->_udpSetup) {
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this->begin();
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}
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this->sendNTPPacket();
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}
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return true;
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if (_lastRequest) {
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updated = checkResponse();
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}
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return updated;
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}
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unsigned long NTPClient::getEpochTime() const {
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bool NTPClient::updated() {
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return (_currentEpoc != 0);
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}
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bool NTPClient::getTimeValid() {
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return this->_timeValid;
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}
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unsigned long NTPClient::getEpochTime() {
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return this->_timeOffset + // User offset
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this->_currentEpoc + // Epoc returned by the NTP server
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((millis() - this->_lastUpdate) / 1000); // Time since last update
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((millis() - this->_lastUpdate + (_currentFraction / FRACTIONSPERMILLI)) / 1000); // Time since last update
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}
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int NTPClient::getDay() const {
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unsigned long long NTPClient::getEpochMillis() {
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unsigned long long epoch;
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epoch = this->_timeOffset; // user offset
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epoch += _currentEpoc; // last time returned via server
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epoch *= 1000; // convert to millis
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epoch += _currentFraction / FRACTIONSPERMILLI; // add the fraction from the server
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epoch += millis() - this->_lastUpdate; // add the millis that have passed since the last update
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return epoch;
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}
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int NTPClient::getDay() {
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return (((this->getEpochTime() / 86400L) + 4 ) % 7); //0 is Sunday
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}
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int NTPClient::getHours() const {
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int NTPClient::getHours() {
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return ((this->getEpochTime() % 86400L) / 3600);
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}
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int NTPClient::getMinutes() const {
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int NTPClient::getMinutes() {
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return ((this->getEpochTime() % 3600) / 60);
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}
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int NTPClient::getSeconds() const {
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int NTPClient::getSeconds() {
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return (this->getEpochTime() % 60);
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}
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boolean NTPClient::getTimeValid() const {
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return (this->_timeValid);
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}
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String NTPClient::getFormattedTime() const {
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String NTPClient::getFormattedTime() {
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unsigned long rawTime = this->getEpochTime();
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unsigned long hours = (rawTime % 86400L) / 3600;
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String hoursStr = hours < 10 ? "0" + String(hours) : String(hours);
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@ -157,12 +206,16 @@ void NTPClient::setTimeOffset(int timeOffset) {
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this->_timeOffset = timeOffset;
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}
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void NTPClient::setUpdateInterval(unsigned long updateInterval) {
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void NTPClient::setUpdateInterval(int updateInterval) {
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this->_updateInterval = updateInterval;
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}
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void NTPClient::setPoolServerName(const char* poolServerName) {
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this->_poolServerName = poolServerName;
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void NTPClient::setRetryInterval(int retryInterval) {
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_retryInterval = retryInterval;
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}
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void NTPClient::setUpdateCallback(NTPUpdateCallbackFunction f) {
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_updateCallback = f;
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}
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void NTPClient::sendNTPPacket() {
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@ -185,4 +238,7 @@ void NTPClient::sendNTPPacket() {
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this->_udp->beginPacket(this->_poolServerName, 123); //NTP requests are to port 123
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this->_udp->write(this->_packetBuffer, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
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this->_udp->endPacket();
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this->_lastRequest = millis();
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}
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